CRISIS IN PAKISTAN AS SINDH POLICE RISE IN REVOLT AGAINST ARMY
A high-profile kidnapping of a police chief in Pakistan-allegedly by
official paramilitary troops-has pushed the two-year-old Imran Khan
government to its worst political crisis as Sindh Police has openly risen in
defiance against Pakistan Army. Police officers in Karachi have threatened
to go on mass leave after the Sindh Police chief was allegedly kidnapped and
coerced to act against PML(N) vice president Safdar Awan, the husband of
Maryam Nawaz Sharif and the son-in-law of exiled former Prime Minister Nawaz
Sharif.
The paramilitary troops, known as the rangers, are accused of raiding the
house of Mushtaq Ahmed Mahar, the Inspector General of Police (IGP) in
southern Sindh province. They kidnapped him and forced him to sign an order
to arrest Opposition leader Safdar Awan, a spokesman for Bilawal Bhutto
Zardari's Pakistan People's Party-which rules the state of Sindh-said on a
TV channel on Tuesday.
Pakistan is rapidly slipping into a civil war-like situation with the
ongoing tussle between the Opposition parties and the Army, with the Imran
Khan government acting like a puppet of the generals. The unprecedented
Karachi incident, where almost all top ranking police officers of the
province sought leave for being "ridiculed", exposes the turmoil in Pakistan
which is the worst since PM Imran Khan came into power about two years ago.
Sources said that Sindh IGP Mushtaq Mahar and at least two Additional
Inspector Generals, seven Deputy Inspector Generals and six senior
Superintendents of Sindh Police on Tuesday applied for leave in order to
"come out of the shock" caused by the "episode of registration of FIR
against Capt (R) Safdar". The Sindh Police on Monday had arrested Safdar
Awan, the husband of Maryam Nawaz Sharif, and the son-in-law of exiled
former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, from a hotel in Karachi.
The arrest came just hours after the PML(N) Vice President criticised Prime
Minister Imran Khan's Government at a massive rally of People's Democratic
Movement (PDM) -- an alliance of 11 Opposition political parties which have
joined hands to challenge the Imran Khan Government backed by the Pakistan
Army. He was later released on bail.
POPE FRANCIS BACKS CIVIL UNIONS FOR GAY COUPLES
Pope Francis endorsed same-sex civil unions for the first time as Pope while
being interviewed for the feature-length documentary Francesco, which
premiered on Wednesday at the Rome Film Festival.
The papal thumbs-up came midway through the film that delves into issues the
Pope cares about most, including the environment, poverty, migration, racial
and income inequality, and the people most affected by discrimination.
"Homosexual people have the right to be in a family. They are children of
God," Pope Francis said in one of his sit-down interviews for the film.
"What we have to have is a civil union law; that way they are legally
covered."
While serving as archbishop of Buenos Aires, the Pope endorsed civil unions
for gay couples as an alternative to same-sex marriages. However, he had
never come out publicly in favour of civil unions as Pope. "The film tells
the story of the pope by reversing the cameras," said Vatican communications
director Paolo Ruffini.
THE ELECTORAL COLLEGE COULD BE SUBVERTED BY "FAITHLESS ELECTORS"
Donald Trump won 30 states in 2016-enough for 306 electoral votes-while
Hillary Clinton's haul of 20 state victories would equate to 232 electoral
votes.*
But that didn't happen. When it came time for the Electoral College to vote,
Trump lost two electoral votes and Clinton lost five. In Washington alone,
four electors passed on Clinton: Three voted for former U.S. secretary of
state Colin Powell, the other for Faith Spotted Eagle, a Native American
activist.
Members of the Electoral College-with the exception of Maine and Nebraska
which allocate by congressional districts-are pledged to vote for the
highest vote getter in their state. However, in most states, nothing stops
them from breaking that pledge and voting for another candidate. And there
is a name for them: faithless electors. A total of 10 electors cast
faithless ballots in 2016, with seven-the highest since 1912-actually
counting.
Those seven faithless electors weren't numerous enough to swing the
election-it takes 270 electoral votes to win-but faithless electors could
swing the election in 2020 if it's close between Trump and Democratic
nominee Joe Biden.
Biden is currently leading polling averages in eight states Trump won four
years ago.
If Biden pulls off victories in Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin, he'd
have enough for 278 electoral votes. But let's say nine electors in states
Biden wins don't vote for the Democratic nominee or Trump. That would mean
neither candidate hit 270 electoral votes. In a scenario where none of the
candidates reach 270 electoral votes, the vote would move to the House of
Representatives. But instead of voting as individual representatives, they'd
have to vote as a state-with each state getting one vote. The greatest risk
arises in a razor-thin electoral vote, where one rogue vote could determine
the presidency.
If no candidate has the requisite 270 electoral votes, the winner would be
decided by the newly elected House of Representatives when the U.S. Congress
meets to count the electoral votes on Jan. 6.
THAI PROTESTERS GIVE PM PRAYUTH CHAN-OCHA THREE DAYS TO QUIT
Thai protesters on Wednesday gave Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha a three
day deadline to step down or face more demonstrations, but the leader who
made the announcement was arrested within two hours.
Prayuth had earlier said he was ready to lift emergency measures he imposed
last week to stop the protests as a move to "de-escalate" the situation.
Tens of thousands of people marched to his offices at Government House. The
protesters have been demonstrating for months against Prayuth and to demand
curbs to King Maha Vajiralongkorn's powers.
They claimed success after handing a mock resignation letter for Prayuth to
an official outside.
In a televised address, Prayuth had said he was ready to lift measures
banning political gatherings of five or more people and publication of
information deemed to threaten security.
"I will make the first move to de-escalate this situation," Prayuth said.
"We must now step back from the edge of the slippery slope that can easily
slide to chaos," he added, saying talks should go to parliament, where his
supporters have a majority.
EU TO U.K. ON BREXIT TALKS: 'YOU CAN'T HAVE CAKE, EAT IT TOO'
The European Union took a defiant tone on October 21 as the standoff over
resuming post-Brexit trade negotiations with the United Kingdom intensified,
telling London that you cannot have your cake and eat it too.
European Council President Charles Michel refused to bow to British
insistence for the EU to fundamentally change its negotiating stance and
cede more to U.K. demands. Michel said instead that if Britain wants vast
access to the 27-member bloc's markets, it will equally have to keep its
waters open to EU fishermen, something the U.K. government has said it
doesn't want to do.
In a combative display at the European Parliament, Mr. Michel said, "Yes, we
want to keep access to U.K. waters for our fishermen. Exactly like the U.K.,
too, want to keep access to our huge and diversified markets for its
companies."
Britain and the EU have been attempting to strike a new trade deal since the
U.K. left the bloc on Jan. 31.
Those talks ground to a halt last week, with each side calling for the other
to compromise in order to secure a deal. The EU said it was happy to keep
talking, but Mr. Johnson said on Friday that negotiations were over unless
there was a fundamental shift from the bloc.
Since then, the EU has agreed to intensify talks - a key U.K. demand - and
to discuss the legal text of an agreement. But Mr. Johnson's Downing Street
office said on Tuesday that it wasn't a big enough change to resume
negotiations.
15 DEAD IN STAMPEDE NEAR PAKISTAN CONSULATE IN AFGHANISTAN
At least 15 Afghans have been killed and more than a dozen injured in a
stampede near a Pakistani consulate in eastern Afghanistan.
The stampede occurred in a stadium in Jalalabad city where thousands of
Afghans had gathered to secure visas from the consulate, officials said on
Wednesday.
Sohrab Qaderi, a provincial council member , where the incident occurred
said of the 15 people dead, 11 were women and several senior citizens were
wounded.
Two other provincial officials said more than 3,000 Afghans had congregated
to collect tokens needed to apply for a visa to travel to Pakistan.
To avoid large crowds from gathering at the visa centre, the applicants had
been directed to a nearby football stadium in Jalalabad, Khogyani said.
The Pakistan consulate had resumed issuing visas last week after a seven
month pause because of the coronavirus outbreak.
Thousands of Afghans from Nangarhar and other nearby provinces had arrived
since the early morning to apply for medical visas or to visit relatives.
Pakistan is one of a handful of countries where Afghans can apply and get a
visa to.
Mansoor Ahmad Khan, Pakistan's ambassador to Afghanistan said the Pakistani
government is "engaged with Afghan authorities for better facilitation of
visa applicants".
FRENCH MILITANT GROUP DISSOLVED AFTER TEACHER'S BEHEADING
The French government issued an order on Wednesday to dissolve a domestic
militant Islamic group after the beheading last week near Paris of a teacher
who had shown students caricatures of the Prophet Muhammad.
Government spokesperson Gabriel Attal said the Collective Cheikh Yassine
group was formally banned during a Cabinet meeting because it was
"implicated, linked to Friday's attack" and it was used to promote
anti-republican hate speech.
Other groups will be dissolved "in the coming weeks" for similar reasons,
Attal said.
He also confirmed that the government ordered a mosque in the northeast
Paris suburb of Pantin to close for six months.
A terror investigation is under way into teacher Samuel Paty's slaying.
FBI SAYS IRAN AND RUSSIA HAVE US VOTER INFORMATION
US national security officials have reported Iran was responsible for
sending threatening emails to Democratic voters.
The emails appeared to come from a far-right pro-Trump group and were meant
to "incite unrest", National Intelligence Director John Ratcliffe said.
Mr Ratcliffe also said US officials found Iran and Russia have obtained
"some voter registration information".
The announcement comes 13 days before the presidential election.
The unusual intelligence briefing this close to the vote is seen as a
testament to the government's concerns over voting interference and
disinformation campaigns from foreign actors.
Mr Ratcliffe said Iran's "spoof emails" claimed to be sent by the Proud Boys
in order to "intimidate voters, incite unrest and damage" President Donald
Trump.
He added that the voter data could be used in attempts to "communicate false
information to registered voters that they hope will sow confusion chaos and
undermine your confidence in American democracy".
Mr Ratcliffe said officials "have not seen the same actions from Russia",
but are aware they have some voter information.
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