A CORNERED OLI PROROGUES THE HOUSE AND CONSIDERS SPLITTING THE RULING PARTY
After finding himself on shaky ground in the wake of growing calls from
within his party to step down, Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli on Thursday
recommended prorogation of the ongoing session of the federal parliament.
The recommendation was swiftly approved by the President.
Oli also reached out to the main opposition Nepali Congress and sought
support in case his government falls in the minority. One option Oli is
mulling, if he runs out of alternatives, is reintroducing the Ordinance to
Political Parties Act, which was shelved in April after a huge controversy.
With the House session prorogued, Oli now has an opportunity to introduce an
ordinance to amend the Political Parties Act 2073 to make it easier to split
the party. Oli could decide to split if he is further cornered in the party,
where the other chair Pushpa Kamal Dahal 'Prachanda' and senior party
leaders Madhav Kumar Nepal, Jhala Nath Khanal and Bamdev Gautam have been
demanding his resignation as both party chair and prime minister. Ending the
House session also saves him from having to pass the floor test, as his
opponents cannot present a motion of no confidence.
According to party insiders, Oli has made his move and now it is up to the
opposing faction to respond.
Prachanda and Oli are co-chairpersons of the ruling Nepal Communist Party. A
crucial meeting of the party central committee has been deferred till
Saturday as efforts are being made to keep the party intact.
NCP spokesperson and former Deputy Prime Minister Narayan Kaji Shrestha
acknowledged that the party was going through a deep crisis and efforts were
on to keep the unity.
BILL TARGETING BANKS OVER CHINA'S HONG KONG LAW PASSES U.S. SENATE
The U.S. Senate unanimously approved legislation on Thursday to penalize
banks doing business with Chinese officials who implement Beijing's
draconian new national security law on Hong Kong, sending it to the White
House for President Donald Trump's signature.
The House of Representatives on Wednesday also passed the bill without
opposition, a rare example of overwhelming bipartisan support reflecting
concern over the erosion of the autonomy that had allowed the former British
colony to thrive as China's freest city and an international financial
center.
The United States and China have been at loggerheads for months over the
handling of the coronavirus pandemic and Beijing's harsh response to
protests in Hong Kong. Washington has also sought to put more pressure on
China over mistreatment of Muslim Uighurs in the Xinjiang region.
"This is an urgent moment. Our timing could not be more critical," said
Democratic Senator Chris Van Hollen, a lead sponsor of the "Hong Kong
Autonomy Act," in a Senate speech urging support for the legislation.
"Through this bill, the U.S. Senate makes clear which side we are on," said
Republican Senator Pat Toomey, a co-sponsor.
The bill calls for sanctions on Chinese officials and others who help
violate Hong Kong's autonomy, and financial institutions that do business
with those who are found to have participated in any crackdown on the city.
CHINA WARNS UK AND AUSTRALIA OF 'CONSEQUENCES' OVER HONG KONG CITIZENSHIP
PLAN
China warned Britain on Thursday it could retaliate with "corresponding
measures" for London's decision to extend a broader path to citizenship for
the residents of Hong Kong.
Britain's offer came in response to a sweeping new security law that China
unveiled for the former British territory this week.
Hong Kong was under U.K. jurisdiction until it was handed over to China in
1997 with a guarantee that Beijing would preserve the city's judicial and
legislative autonomy for 50 years.
The Chinese embassy in London stressed that "all Chinese compatriots
residing in Hong Kong are Chinese nationals".
The British plan covers almost three million Hong Kongers who either have a
British National Overseas (BNO) passports or are eligible to apply for one.
"If the British side makes unilateral changes to the relevant practice, it
will breach its own position and pledges as well as international law and
basic norms governing international relations," it said in a statement.
"We firmly oppose this and reserve the right to take corresponding
measures," it said without elaborating.
Meanwhile, Australian PM Scott Morrison said on Thursday that his cabinet
was "very actively" considering offering citizens safe haven. Zhao urged
Australia to "stop moving further down the wrong path".
UK TO RELAX ENGLAND'S QUARANTINE RULES FOR SUMMER TRAVELLERS
Britain's government said it will lift its Covid-19 quarantine requirement
for people arriving in England from countries including Germany, France,
Spain and Italy from July 10.
A full list of countries covered by the relaxation would be announced on
Friday, the country's transport ministry said.
Under the existing rules, travellers must self-isolate for 14 days on
entering the country, something airlines and the travel industry have said
will cost thousands of jobs and inflict further damage on the economy.
The government said it expected countries included on the quarantine-free
list for England would reciprocate by relaxing their own travel
restrictions.
Britain's foreign ministry would set out exemptions from its global advisory
against "all but essential" international travel from July 4.
The devolved governments of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland have their
own powers over public health issues.
Britain said it would require all travellers, except those from the exempted
countries, to provide their contact information including their travel
history on arrival. People who have been in or transited through non-exempt
countries will still have to self isolate for 14 days.
The Telegraph newspaper reported on Thursday the government would end
coronavirus quarantine rules for those arriving from 75 countries so that
people can go on holiday.
The UK would also lift a ban on non-essential travel to nearly all EU
destinations, the British territories including Bermuda and Gibraltar, and
Turkey, Thailand, Australia and New Zealand, the Telegraph added.
MERKEL URGES EU TO PREPARE FOR POSSIBILITY OF A NO-DEAL BREXIT
The European Union must prepare for the possibility that talks for a deal
with Britain over their future relationship could fail, Chancellor Angela
Merkel said on Wednesday.
"I will keep pushing for a good solution, but the EU and Germany too must
and should prepare for the case that an agreement is not reached," Ms.
Merkel told the Bundestag as Europe's biggest economy takes over the
presidency of the 27-member bloc.
Britain officially completed its delayed departure from the European
integration project on January 31.
London and Brussels now have until the end of December to strike a brand new
agreement or end their half-century relationship without specific plans for
how they intend to trade or coexist in other fields.
Without a new agreement, they would see ties reduced to minimum standards
set by the World Trade Organization with high tariffs and serious
disruptions to business.
After several months of disruption by the pandemic, the EU and Britain on
Monday launched five weeks of negotiation on a deal to define their
post-Brexit relations, with London keen to wrap things up quickly.
With both sides still entrenched in their positions, Prime Minister Boris
Johnson had insisted on Saturday that Britain was ready to accept the
consequences of no deal if common ground cannot be found.
Ms. Merkel had also sharpened her tone, questioning in an interview if
London really wanted a deal.
A deal would have to be done by the autumn to give national Parliaments as
well as the EU Parliament enough time to ratify the agreement.
US FIRMS CREATE RECORD 4.8 MILLION JOBS IN JUNE
The US economy created jobs at a record pace in June as firms took on more
staff after the coronavirus downturn.
Payrolls surged 4.8 million, the most since the Labor Department began
keeping records in 1939, helped by the reopening of factories and
restaurants.
It follows May's jobs rebound, when 2.5 million joined the labour market,
and comes after consumer spending data saw a jump in activity.
But a recent spike in Covid-19 cases has raised fears for continued growth.
June's rise is far higher than the three million jobs that many economists
forecast would be created last month.
However, separate Labor Department data also showed that in the week ending
27 June, initial claims for unemployment fell only slightly, to 1.43
million, on the previous week.
Oxford Economics called it a "worryingly small decline".
Meanwhile, President Trump hailed the huge employment gains, but he
continued to downplay surging COVID-19 cases that could reverse the
tentative recovery.
His cheering drew a sharp rebuke from former vice president Joe Biden, who
is challenging Trump in the November election and said there is little to
celebrate with the economy still in a dire state.
KIM JONG-UN HAILS NORTH KOREA'S 'SHINING SUCCESS' AGAINST COVID-19: REPORT
North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un has praised what he described as his
country's "shining success" in holding off the new coronavirus, according to
state-run KCNA news agency Friday.
The head of the hermetic totalitarian state spoke at a Worker's Party
politburo meeting on Thursday discussing the impact of the virus, six months
after North Korea closed borders and put thousands in to isolation.
KCNA reported that after reviewing efforts, Kim "said we have thoroughly
prevented the inroad of the malignant virus" and "maintained stable
anti-epidemic situation despite the worldwide health crisis".
The reclusive leader praised the "shining success achieved by the
far-sighted leadership of the Party Central Committee and a high sense of
voluntary spirit displayed by all people who move as one on orders of the
Party Central Committee," KCNA continued.
But he also stressed the need to "maintain maximum alert" especially in
light of new outbreaks in "neighbouring countries".
"He repeatedly warned that hasty relief of anti-epidemic measures will
result in unimaginable and irretrievable crisis," KCNA said.
MACRON SAYS NEXT PHASE OF HIS TERM WILL HAVE NEW TEAM
French President Emmanuel Macron said on Thursday the next phase of his
presidency will be embodied by a new government team, but he remained coy
about the future of his prime minister.
Mr. Macron told regional newspapers in an interview that one of the reforms
he would want to push in the final two years of his term was the overhaul of
the pension system.
"The new phase entails new goals of independence, reconstruction,
reconciliation and new methods. Behind that there will be a new team," Mr.
Macron told La Montagne newspaper.
There has been mounting speculation of a government reshuffle after last
Sunday's local elections saw the Greens trounce Macron's laRem party and
take control of big cities.
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